FDIC
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or FDIC
for short - is an independent agency of the United States government.
The main function of the FDIC is to protect
consumers who have accounts at FDIC insured banks or savings association, from loss of their insured deposits in
the event that the insured bank or savings association fails. This insurance is backed by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. government and is offered in most U.S. banks and savings associations.
Depositors who have accounts at one FDIC insured
bank or saving association that total $250,000 or less are fully insured against loss for the entire amount of
their account. In addition, a depositor can still be fully insured even if they have more than 250,000 at one
insured bank or savings institution, as long as their accounts meet certain requirements.
To confirm whether a bank or savings association is
insured by the FDIC, call toll-free at:
877-275-3342, or us “Bank Find” at www.fdic.gov/deposit
Banks and savings institutions that offer FDIC
insured accounts will also display the official FDIC sign where they receive deposits.
While FDIC insurance covers – dollar for dollar up to the insured
limit- all types of deposits made at an insured bank or savings institution, such as checking accounts, NOW
accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts, and CD’s (certificates of deposits). It does NOT cover any sort
of securities or equity accounts even if they were purchased through an insured bank.
The amount covered includes both principal AND any
accrued interest through the date that the insured bank closed. When purchasing CD’s it’s important to keep this in
mind because if you purchase a $250,000 CD, and the insured bank has an issue, you will only
receive the principal amount of $250,000 and no additional for accrued interest that may be due.
In addition, the FDIC does not insure U.S.
Treasury bills, bonds, or notes. These are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States
government.
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